The Rise of Political Parties and the Era of Jefferson

AP US History· difficulty 2/5

U.S. 1800 Louisiana Purchase Spanish North America c. 1804

Which constitutional concern most troubled President Jefferson regarding the territory shaded in green on the map?

  • A

    The Constitution did not explicitly authorize the federal government to acquire foreign territory

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  • B

    Native American treaties prohibited federal land purchases

  • C

    The Senate lacked a two-thirds majority to ratify the treaty

  • D

    Spain still claimed sovereignty over the entire region

Explanation

Jefferson, a strict constructionist, worried that the Constitution gave him no explicit power to purchase territory. He ultimately accepted a loose interpretation, justifying the Louisiana Purchase under the treaty-making power.

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