Attitude Formation and Attitude Change

AP Psychology· difficulty 4/5

Replicating Festinger and Carlsmith, students performed a tedious peg-turning task and were paid either 1or1 or20 to tell a waiting student the task was enjoyable. Students paid 1laterratedthetaskasmoreenjoyablethanstudentspaid1 later rated the task as more enjoyable than students paid20. Both groups initially reported the task as boring.

Which condition would most strongly REDUCE the dissonance effect in the $1 group?

  • A

    Shortening the original peg task

  • B

    Asking participants to tell more strangers

  • C

    Telling participants they had no choice but to lie

    check_circle
  • D

    Increasing perceived freedom of choice

Explanation

Dissonance requires perceived choice. If participants believe their behavior was coerced, the inconsistency does not implicate the self, and attitude change is unnecessary.

Want 10 more like this — adaptive to your weak spots?

Related questions