The Progressives

AP US History· difficulty 3/5

"No person shall on or after the date when the eighteenth amendment to the Constitution of the United States goes into effect, manufacture, sell, barter, transport, import, export, deliver, furnish or possess any intoxicating liquor except as authorized in this Act... The word 'liquor' or the phrase 'intoxicating liquor' shall be construed to include alcohol, brandy, whisky, rum, gin, beer, ale, porter, and wine." — Volstead Act (National Prohibition Act), 1919

An unintended consequence of the Volstead Act during the 1920s was

  • A

    the rise of organized crime and bootlegging in major cities

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  • B

    a permanent decline in alcohol consumption

  • C

    the strengthening of the temperance movement abroad

  • D

    the elimination of speakeasies in urban areas

Explanation

Figures like Al Capone built criminal empires around bootlegging, and speakeasies proliferated, undermining respect for law and contributing to repeal in 1933.

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