Immigration and Migration in the Gilded Age

AP US History· difficulty 3/5

Immigration to U.S. by Decade (millions) 1870s 1880s 1890s 1900s 1910s 1920s 9 5 0 Old New

Based on the chart, which conclusion is best supported about American immigration between 1870 and 1929?

  • A

    The 1900s and 1910s saw the largest waves, dominated by 'New Immigrants' from southern and eastern Europe before 1920s quotas reduced totals.

    check_circle
  • B

    Immigration declined steadily after 1880 because of the Chinese Exclusion Act.

  • C

    The 1920s saw the highest immigration totals due to postwar refugees.

  • D

    Most immigrants in this era came from Britain, Ireland, and Germany throughout the entire period.

Explanation

The bars peak in the 1900s and 1910s and shift from "Old" (NW European) to "New" (SE European) sources, then drop in the 1920s after the Emergency Quota Act (1921) and National Origins Act (1924) imposed restrictive quotas.

Want 10 more like this — adaptive to your weak spots?

Related questions

AP US History · Immigration and Migration in the Gilded Age Practice Question | Acemy