Philosophical Foundations of the American Revolution

AP US History· difficulty 3/5

"Society in every state is a blessing, but government, even in its best state, is but a necessary evil... A government of our own is our natural right... 'Tis time to part." — Thomas Paine, Common Sense, January 1776

Common Sense (1776): Estimated Copies in Circulation 500k 250k 0 Jan Feb Mar Apr Jul 1776

Together, the chart and excerpt best demonstrate that:

  • A

    Paine's pamphlet rapidly mobilized public opinion in favor of independence

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  • B

    Common Sense had little popular impact in the colonies

  • C

    Most colonists in 1776 still preferred reconciliation with Britain

  • D

    Paine argued for retaining a hereditary monarchy in America

Explanation

The rapid spread of hundreds of thousands of copies in 1776, combined with Paine's blunt case for independence, helped tip colonial opinion toward separation.

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