Command of Evidence: Quantitative

SAT Reading and Writing· difficulty 4/5

Economists analyzed four cities' housing markets and reported median home price (in K)andaveragecommutetime(minutes):CityA,K) and average commute time (minutes): City A,325, 18 min; City B, 410,22min;CityC,410, 22 min; City C,612, 38 min; City D, $740, 45 min. The researchers concluded that more expensive cities are also associated with longer commutes—a consistent pattern across the sample. The data most directly supporting this consistent association is ______

Which choice most logically completes the text using the data above?

  • A

    the difference between the highest and lowest prices.

  • B

    the monotonic increase in both price and commute time from City A through City D.

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  • C

    the highest price ($740) in City D.

  • D

    the lowest commute (18 min) in City A.

Explanation

A "consistent pattern" requires that both variables move together across all cases. Choice C captures the monotonic alignment of price and commute across all four cities, the strongest evidence for a consistent association.

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