Central Ideas and Details

SAT Reading and Writing· difficulty 3/5

In her 1929 essay "A Room of One's Own," Virginia Woolf argues that women writers throughout history have been hampered not by any lack of talent but by material constraints — chiefly, the absence of private space and independent income. Woolf supports her thesis by imagining the fate of a hypothetical "Shakespeare's sister," equally gifted but denied the resources her brother enjoyed.

Which choice best states the main idea of the text?

  • A

    Shakespeare's actual sister was a talented but unrecognized writer.

  • B

    Woolf contends that material conditions, not innate ability, limited women's literary output.

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  • C

    Woolf's essay focuses on the daily routines of professional writers.

  • D

    Virginia Woolf was one of the most important essayists of the twentieth century.

Explanation

The passage's main claim is Woolf's argument that resources, not talent, were the constraint — choice C. A is not supported; B misreads the hypothetical; D is unsupported.

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