Central Ideas and Details

SAT Reading and Writing· difficulty 3/5

A 2020 longitudinal study tracked nearly two thousand teenagers' use of social media and their reported well-being over four years. The researchers found that, on average, hours spent on social media correlated weakly with mood — but the relationship varied sharply by individual. Some teens flourished online; others struggled. The authors caution that population-level statistics can mask very different individual experiences.

Which choice best states the main idea of the text?

  • A

    Social media uniformly benefits teens.

  • B

    Most teens spend too much time online.

  • C

    Average correlations between social media use and mood obscure substantial individual variation.

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  • D

    Social media uniformly harms teens.

Explanation

The passage emphasizes that averages mask individual variation — B. A and C oversimplify; D is unsupported.

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