A study reports that towns with more libraries have higher average incomes. Which conclusion is most justified?
- A
There is no relationship.
- B
Higher income causes more libraries.
- C
Building more libraries increases income.
- Dcheck_circle
There is a positive correlation, but causation is not established.
Explanation
Correlation does not imply causation. A third factor (e.g., town size or wealth) likely influences both.