Spectroscopy and the Electromagnetic Spectrum

AP Chemistry· difficulty 3/5

UV-Vis spectroscopy measures absorption of light in the _______ range, used to study _______.

  • A

    infrared; vibrations

  • B

    ultraviolet to visible (~200-800 nm); electronic transitions, often in conjugated systems

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  • C

    radio; nuclear spin

  • D

    X-ray; atoms

Explanation

UV-Vis: electronic transitions (π → π*, n → π*, etc.). IR: bond vibrations. NMR: nuclear spin transitions in magnetic field.

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