VSEPR and Bond Hybridization

AP Chemistry· difficulty 4/5

SF₄ has the molecular geometry

  • A

    Square planar

  • B

    Seesaw (trigonal bipyramidal electron geometry, one equatorial lone pair)

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  • C

    Octahedral

  • D

    Tetrahedral with no lone pairs

Explanation

S has 6 valence e⁻; 4 bond pairs to F + 1 lone pair = 5 e⁻ domains → trigonal bipyramidal. Lone pair occupies an equatorial site (less repulsion) → seesaw shape.

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