Concentration Changes Over Time

AP Chemistry· difficulty 4/5

A first-order reaction has a half-life of 100 s. After 400 s, the fraction of reactant remaining is

  • A

    116\frac{1}{16}

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  • B

    18\frac{1}{8}

  • C

    14\frac{1}{4}

  • D

    12\frac{1}{2}

Explanation

Four half-lives: (1/2)4=1/16(1/2)^4 = 1/16.

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