Weak Acid and Base Equilibria

AP Chemistry· difficulty 3/5

NaF pH 8 NH4Cl pH 5 KNO3 pH 7

Which best explains the pH of the NaF solution?

  • A

    NaF is a strong base

  • B

    F- is a strong acid

  • C

    Na+ accepts H+ from water

  • D

    F- is the conjugate base of HF and hydrolyzes water

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Explanation

NaF is the salt of a strong base (NaOH) and weak acid (HF). The fluoride ion (a weak base) abstracts a proton from water, giving slightly basic pH > 7.

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