Enthalpy of Formation

AP Chemistry· difficulty 3/5

The diagram shows reactants and products related to elements in their standard states via formation enthalpies.

elements (0) reactants products ΔH°rxn = ΣΔHf°(prod) − ΣΔHf°(react)

Which formula gives ΔH°rxn from standard enthalpies of formation?

  • A

    ΣΔHf°(reactants) − ΣΔHf°(products)

  • B

    ΔHf°(any product alone)

  • C

    ΣΔHf°(products) + ΣΔHf°(reactants)

  • D

    ΣΔHf°(products) − ΣΔHf°(reactants)

    check_circle

Explanation

By Hess's law applied to the formation cycle, ΔH°rxn = ΣnΔHf°(products) − ΣmΔHf°(reactants).

Want 10 more like this — adaptive to your weak spots?

Related questions