Lewis Diagrams

AP Chemistry· difficulty 3/5

P Cl Cl Cl Cl Cl

PCl5 has how many electron pairs around P, and is the octet rule violated?

  • A

    5 pairs; no

  • B

    4 pairs; no

  • C

    3 pairs; yes

  • D

    5 pairs; yes, expanded octet

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Explanation

Five Cl atoms each share one bonding pair with P, giving 10 valence electrons (expanded octet).

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