VSEPR and Bond Hybridization

AP Chemistry· difficulty 3/5

PCl₅ (5 bonded Cl, no lone pairs on P) has what geometry?

  • A

    Square pyramidal

  • B

    Trigonal bipyramidal (3 equatorial at 120°, 2 axial at 90° to equatorial)

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  • C

    Tetrahedral

  • D

    Octahedral

Explanation

5 electron domains arrange trigonal bipyramidally. P expands its octet (uses d orbitals).

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