Elemental Composition of Pure Substances

AP Chemistry· difficulty 3/5

A compound contains 40.0% C, 6.7% H, and 53.3% O by mass. Its empirical formula is

  • A

    CH₂O

    check_circle
  • B

    C₆H₁₂O₆

  • C

    CHO

  • D

    C₂H₄O₂

Explanation

Divide by atomic mass: 40/12 ≈ 3.33, 6.7/1 = 6.7, 53.3/16 ≈ 3.33. Ratio 1:2:1 → CH₂O.

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