Biotechnology

AP Biology· difficulty 3/5

A PCR product from a STR (short tandem repeat) marker was run on a gel for four individuals. Each allele appears as a distinct band size.

L 1 2 3 4 300 250 200 150 100

Which individual is homozygous at this locus?

  • A

    Individual 2 (single 200 bp band)

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  • B

    Individual 4 (250 and 150 bp)

  • C

    Individual 3 (300 and 100 bp)

  • D

    Individual 1 (250 and 150 bp)

Explanation

Individual 2 shows only one band (200 bp), indicating both alleles at this locus are the same size. The other three individuals show two bands, indicating heterozygosity.

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