Cell Communication

AP Biology· difficulty 3/5

Researchers measured blood glucose after oral glucose intake in healthy and diabetic individuals over 3 hours. Insulin levels were also tracked.

Time (hr) Glucose Healthy Diabetic

Which is best supported?

  • A

    Diabetic individuals fail to lower blood glucose after a glucose load (insulin deficiency or resistance).

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  • B

    Diabetic individuals have lower fasting glucose.

  • C

    Healthy individuals are insulin resistant.

  • D

    Both groups respond identically.

Explanation

Glucose remains elevated for hours in diabetics, indicating insufficient insulin response or insensitivity. The healthy curve returns toward baseline as insulin promotes uptake.

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