Chromosomal Inheritance

AP Biology· difficulty 2/5

Genes on the X chromosome show different inheritance patterns in males vs females because

  • A

    Females have two Y chromosomes (YY); their recessive X-linked alleles are always silenced

  • B

    Males have only one X (XY); their single recessive X-linked allele is expressed

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  • C

    Females undergo X-chromosome doubling (XXXX); recessive X-linked alleles are masked

  • D

    Males inherit X chromosomes only from their fathers; recessive alleles skip male offspring

Explanation

X-linked recessive disorders (color blindness, hemophilia) appear more often in males because they're hemizygous (only one X).

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