Regulation of Gene Expression

AP Biology· difficulty 2/5

Transcription factors are

  • A

    Small RNAs that base-pair with mRNA to block or degrade transcripts

  • B

    Proteins that bind to specific DNA sequences to activate or repress transcription

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  • C

    Enzymes that synthesize RNA from a DNA template during transcription

  • D

    RNA-protein complexes that translate mRNA into protein at the ribosome

Explanation

TFs are sequence-specific DNA-binding proteins that recruit (or block) the transcription machinery.

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