Mutations

AP Biology· difficulty 2/5

A nonsense mutation

  • A

    Changes a codon so it encodes a different amino acid

  • B

    Inserts a base, shifting the reading frame for all downstream codons

  • C

    Changes a codon to a synonymous one, leaving protein unchanged

  • D

    Changes a codon to a stop codon, truncating the protein

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Explanation

Truncated proteins are usually nonfunctional and rapidly degraded.

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