Photosynthesis

AP Biology· difficulty 4/5

RuBP 3-PGA G3P 3 CO2 in 1 G3P out 9 ATP, 6 NADPH used per G3P

Why does production of one G3P require 3 turns of the Calvin cycle?

  • A

    Three turns are required to phosphorylate ATP

  • B

    Each turn produces 3 G3P molecules

  • C

    Three turns are needed to absorb one photon

  • D

    Each turn fixes one CO2 (3 carbons total), and one 3-carbon G3P leaves while RuBP is regenerated

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Explanation

Each turn of the Calvin cycle fixes one CO2. After three turns, three CO2 are added (giving net 3 carbons / 1 G3P out), with the rest used to regenerate RuBP.

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