Photosynthesis

AP Biology· difficulty 2/5

Photosynthesis rate was measured in a leaf at increasing light intensities, with constant CO2 and temperature.

Light intensity Photosynthesis rate

Why does the curve plateau at high light intensity?

  • A

    Light is no longer limiting; another factor (CO2, temperature, or enzymes) limits the rate

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  • B

    Photosystems run out of electrons permanently

  • C

    Chlorophyll cannot absorb red light at high intensity

  • D

    Light directly destroys photosystems above any threshold

Explanation

Light absorption saturates the photosystems. Beyond that, CO2 availability, Calvin cycle enzyme kinetics, or temperature limit overall rate.

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