Cellular Respiration

AP Biology· difficulty 2/5

A student measures CO2 production by yeast fermenting glucose vs a no-glucose control.

Time (min) CO2 (mL) Yeast + glucose Yeast (no glucose)

The CO2 produced in the experimental tube originates from which step?

  • A

    Hydrolysis of ATP

  • B

    Decarboxylation of pyruvate to acetaldehyde during alcoholic fermentation

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  • C

    Oxidation of glucose in glycolysis

  • D

    Reduction of NAD+ to NADH

Explanation

In alcoholic fermentation, pyruvate decarboxylase removes CO2 from pyruvate to form acetaldehyde, which is then reduced to ethanol by NADH.

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