Coevolution between predators and prey can produce
- A
Independent adaptations — improved foraging in predators, improved growth in prey ('parallel race')
- B
Mutualistic adaptations — improved cooperation in predators and prey ('partnership race')
- Ccheck_circle
Reciprocal adaptations — improved hunting in predators, improved escape in prey ('arms race')
- D
Convergent adaptations — similar traits in predators and prey due to shared environments
Explanation
Each species' evolution is a selection pressure on the other, leading to ongoing reciprocal adaptation.