Vectors and Motion in Two Dimensions

AP Physics 1· difficulty 4/5

v₀,θ

A ball launched at v0=20 m/sv_0 = 20\text{ m/s} and θ=50°\theta = 50° on level ground takes how long to return to launch height? Use g=9.8 m/s2g = 9.8\text{ m/s}^2.

  • A

    4.08 s

  • B

    3.13 s

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  • C

    2.04 s

  • D

    1.56 s

Explanation

Time of flight: T=2v0sinθ/g=2(20)(sin50°)/9.82(20)(0.766)/9.83.13 sT = 2 v_0 \sin\theta / g = 2(20)(\sin 50°)/9.8 \approx 2(20)(0.766)/9.8 \approx 3.13\text{ s}.

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