Question

$\sqrt[3]{-8\times 12y^3}$

Original question: 8×12y33\sqrt[3]{-8\times 12y^3}

2×y4-2\times y^4

Expert Verified Solution

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Key concept: To simplify this expression, factor out the perfect cube inside the radical first, then simplify the variable part.

Step by step

Step 1: Separate the perfect cube factor

8×12y33=8312y33\sqrt[3]{-8\times 12y^3} = \sqrt[3]{-8}\,\sqrt[3]{12y^3}

Since 8=(2)3-8 = (-2)^3, we have

83=2\sqrt[3]{-8} = -2

Also,

y33=y\sqrt[3]{y^3}=y

Step 2: Simplify the remaining factor

12y33=y123\sqrt[3]{12y^3} = y\sqrt[3]{12}

So the expression becomes

2y123-2y\sqrt[3]{12}

Final answer

2y123\boxed{-2y\sqrt[3]{12}}

Pitfall alert

Do not combine 8×12-8\times 12 into 96-96 and then try to guess the cube root mentally unless you are checking for a perfect cube. It is safer to pull out the obvious cube factor 8-8 first.

Try different conditions

If the expression were 8×12y63\sqrt[3]{-8\times 12y^6}, then y6y^6 would contribute y2y^2 outside the radical, giving 2y2123-2y^2\sqrt[3]{12}.

Further reading

cube root, factorization, radical expression

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