Question

If $j(x)=e^{2x-2}+2n(x^2+x)$, find $j'(1)$

Original question: 2. If j(x)=e2x2+2n(x2+x)j(x)=e^{2x-2}+2n(x^2+x), find j(1)j'(1).

Expert Verified Solution

thumb_up100%(1 rated)

Key concept: Use the chain rule for the exponential term and the power rule for the polynomial term. Then substitute x=1x=1 into the derivative.

Step by step

Step 1: Differentiate j(x)j(x)

Given

j(x)=e2x2+2n(x2+x)j(x)=e^{2x-2}+2n(x^2+x)

Differentiate term by term:

  • For e2x2e^{2x-2}, use the chain rule: ddx(e2x2)=2e2x2\frac{d}{dx}\big(e^{2x-2}\big)=2e^{2x-2}
  • For 2n(x2+x)2n(x^2+x), treat 2n2n as a constant multiplier: ddx(2n(x2+x))=2n(2x+1)\frac{d}{dx}\big(2n(x^2+x)\big)=2n(2x+1)

So,

j(x)=2e2x2+2n(2x+1)j'(x)=2e^{2x-2}+2n(2x+1)

Step 2: Evaluate at x=1x=1

j(1)=2e0+2n(21+1)=2+6nj'(1)=2e^{0}+2n(2\cdot 1+1)=2+6n

Final answer

j(1)=2+6n\boxed{j'(1)=2+6n}

Pitfall alert

A common mistake is forgetting the chain rule on e2x2e^{2x-2}. Another frequent error is differentiating 2n(x2+x)2n(x^2+x) as if nn were a variable; here it is treated as a constant multiplier.

Try different conditions

If the expression was intended to be j(x)=e2x2+2ln(x2+x)j(x)=e^{2x-2}+2\ln(x^2+x) instead of 2n(x2+x)2n(x^2+x), then the derivative would change because the logarithm needs the chain rule. In that case, you would first rewrite it carefully before evaluating at x=1x=1.

Further reading

chain rule, exponential function, constant multiple rule

chat