Question

Solve the inequality: $|2x-3|\le 5$

Original question: 3. Solve the inequality: 2x35|2x-3|\le 5. (A) [4,)[4,\infty) (B) (,4](-\infty,4] (C) [4,4][-4,4] (D) [1,4][-1,4] (E) (,1][4,)(-\infty,-1]\cup[4,\infty)

Expert Verified Solution

thumb_up100%(1 rated)

Key concept: An absolute value inequality of the form Ab|A|\le b becomes a double inequality, which can then be solved step by step.

Step by step

We solve

2x35|2x-3|\le 5

Step 1: Rewrite as a compound inequality

For A5|A|\le 5,

5A5-5\le A\le 5

So,

52x35-5\le 2x-3\le 5

Step 2: Add 3 to all three parts

22x8-2\le 2x\le 8

Step 3: Divide by 2

1x4-1\le x\le 4

Answer

[1,4]\boxed{[-1,4]}

So the correct choice is D.

Pitfall alert

A frequent mistake is turning 2x35|2x-3|\le 5 into only one inequality, such as 2x352x-3\le 5. You must include both sides: 52x35-5\le 2x-3\le 5. Another common error is forgetting to divide every part of the inequality by 2 at the end.

Try different conditions

If the sign were 2x3<5|2x-3|<5, the solution would be 1<x<4-1<x<4, so the interval would be (1,4)(-1,4). If it were 2x35|2x-3|\ge 5, the answer would be two separate intervals: x1x\le -1 or x4x\ge 4.

Further reading

absolute value, compound inequality, interval notation

FAQ

What is the solution to |2x-3|≤5?

The solution set is [-1,4].

How do you solve an absolute value inequality with ≤?

Rewrite it as a double inequality: -5≤2x-3≤5, then solve for x.

chat