Question
Solve. (Enter your answers as a comma-separated list. If there is no solution, enter NO SOLUTION.)
Original question: Solve. (Enter your answers as a comma-separated list. If there is no solution, enter NO SOLUTION.)
Expert Verified Solution
Expert intro: This rational equation becomes a quadratic after clearing denominators. The important final step is checking every candidate against the original equation.
Detailed walkthrough
Step 1: Note the restriction
Because the denominator is ,
Step 2: Multiply by the LCD
Multiply both sides by :
So
Step 3: Simplify
Step 4: Check solutions
Both and satisfy the restriction , so both work.
Answer: -7, 7
💡 Pitfall guide
Do not discard just because the example in the prompt shows . Always solve the equation from scratch and test both square-root answers.
🔄 Real-world variant
If the denominator were instead of , the restriction would change to , but the same clearing-denominators method would still apply.
🔍 Related terms
rational equation, extraneous solution, quadratic
FAQ
What are the solutions of the equation?
The solutions are x = -7 and x = 7. After multiplying by x + 2, the equation becomes x^2 = 49.
Do you need to check for extraneous solutions?
Yes. In rational equations, any value that makes a denominator zero must be excluded before and after solving.