Politics and Regional Interests

AP US History· difficulty 3/5

"This momentous question, like a fire bell in the night, awakened and filled me with terror. I considered it at once as the knell of the Union. It is hushed indeed for the moment. But this is a reprieve only, not a final sentence. A geographical line, coinciding with a marked principle, moral and political, once conceived and held up to the angry passions of men, will never be obliterated." — Thomas Jefferson to John Holmes, 1820

Missouri Compromise Line, 1820 36 degrees 30 minutes FREE FREE SLAVE SLAVE MO (slave)

Jefferson's "geographical line" referred to which provision?

  • A

    The 36 degrees 30 minutes boundary in the Missouri Compromise

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  • B

    The 49th parallel with British Canada

  • C

    The Mason-Dixon line of Pennsylvania

  • D

    The Proclamation Line of 1763

Explanation

The Missouri Compromise admitted Missouri as a slave state and Maine as free, prohibiting slavery north of 36 degrees 30 minutes in the Louisiana Purchase.

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