Colonial Society and Culture

AP US History· difficulty 3/5

"You have no power to call upon me to give the grounds of my conscience. The Spirit of God is not subject to magistrates, and what I have spoken in private I am not bound to repeat in public. I have brought no scandal upon the church, but only spoken truth as the Lord revealed it to me." — Anne Hutchinson, Trial Transcript, 1637

Hutchinson's defense most directly challenged which principle of Massachusetts Bay Colony?

  • A

    Practice of subsistence agriculture

  • B

    Unity of civil and religious authority

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  • C

    Reliance on town meetings

  • D

    Use of indentured servitude

Explanation

The Puritan colony fused civil and religious authority; Hutchinson's claim of direct revelation outside ministerial control threatened that fusion, leading to her banishment.

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