Jackson and Federal Power

AP US History· difficulty 4/5

"The right of interposition... is the fundamental principle of our system... A State, acting in her sovereign capacity, has the right to declare an unconstitutional act of Congress to be null and void within her limits." — John C. Calhoun, South Carolina Exposition and Protest, 1828

Average Tariff Rates 1816–1846 1816 25% 1824 35% 1828 62% 1832 52% 1842 22%

Calhoun's Exposition was written primarily in opposition to which federal policy?

  • A

    The rechartering of the Second Bank

  • B

    The Specie Circular

  • C

    The Indian Removal Act

  • D

    The Tariff of 1828, called the 'Tariff of Abominations'

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Explanation

Calhoun anonymously authored the Exposition to protest the protective Tariff of 1828, which southerners argued unfairly burdened agricultural exporting states for the benefit of northern manufacturers.

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