The Compromise of 1850

AP US History· difficulty 4/5

The Compromise of 1850

  • A

    Triggered the immediate secession of South Carolina, the firing on Fort Sumter, and the formal outbreak of the Civil War

  • B

    Admitted California as a free state, allowed popular sovereignty in NM/UT, ended slave trade in DC, and strengthened the Fugitive Slave Act

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  • C

    Created the Confederate States of America as a separate slaveholding republic and partitioned California into two slave territories

  • D

    Abolished slavery in all states and territories, repealed the Fugitive Slave Act, and granted full citizenship to free Blacks

Explanation

Henry Clay and Stephen Douglas crafted the package; postponed civil war for a decade.

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