A Changing Economy

AP US History· difficulty 4/5

"In this present crisis, government is not the solution to our problem; government is the problem." — Ronald Reagan, Inaugural Address, January 20, 1981

Top Marginal Income Tax Rate (%) 90 60 30 0 ERTA '81 TRA '86 '60 '75 '82 '95 '05 70% 28% Source: Tax Policy Center

The tax-rate trend shown best illustrates which Reagan-era economic philosophy?

  • A

    Supply-side economics, claiming that lower marginal tax rates would spur investment, growth, and ultimately revenue

    check_circle
  • B

    Keynesian demand-side stimulus through deficit spending on infrastructure

  • C

    Mercantilism through high tariffs to protect domestic industry

  • D

    Progressive taxation to redistribute wealth via higher top brackets

Explanation

The Economic Recovery Tax Act (1981) and Tax Reform Act (1986) embodied supply-side ("Reaganomics") theory: cutting marginal rates to incentivize work and investment. The top rate fell from 70% to 28%.

Want 10 more like this — adaptive to your weak spots?

Related questions