Shaping a New Republic

AP US History· difficulty 3/5

"The great rule of conduct for us, in regard to foreign nations, is in extending our commercial relations, to have with them as little political connection as possible... 'Tis our true policy to steer clear of permanent alliances with any portion of the foreign world." — George Washington, Farewell Address, 1796

Washington's Farewell Address, 1796: Key Warnings USA Avoid permanent foreign alliances Beware political factions/parties Maintain national unity Cultivate religion, morality, credit

Washington's foreign-policy advice shown above was most directly motivated by:

  • A

    Domestic divisions over the wars between Britain and Revolutionary France

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  • B

    U.S. ambitions to acquire Spanish Florida by treaty

  • C

    Pressure from Native nations along the Ohio frontier

  • D

    Conflict with Barbary states in the Mediterranean

Explanation

Federalists and Democratic-Republicans clashed bitterly over taking sides in the Anglo-French wars; Washington urged neutrality to spare the young nation.

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