Selecting an Experimental Design

AP Statistics· difficulty 2/5

Below is a diagram of a study of three fertilizers comparing yields between two soil types.

60 Plots Sandy (30) Clay (30) F1 (10) F2 (10) F3 (10) F1 (10) F2 (10) F3 (10) Soil type is the blocking variable

Which of these is the blocking variable in this design?

  • A

    Yield

  • B

    Plot area

  • C

    Fertilizer (F1, F2, F3)

  • D

    Soil type (sandy vs clay)

    check_circle

Explanation

The blocking variable groups experimental units; here plots are first divided by soil type before treatments are assigned. Fertilizer is the factor of interest, not the block.

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