Inferences

SAT Reading and Writing· difficulty 3/5

The Japanese aesthetic concept of wabi-sabi values the beauty found in imperfection, impermanence, and incompleteness. A tea bowl prized by a wabi-sabi practitioner may show the asymmetry of hand-shaping, a chip along its rim, or the patina of long use. Mass-produced porcelain, however perfectly symmetrical and unblemished, holds little appeal within this tradition.

Based on the passage, which inference is most strongly supported?

  • A

    Hand-shaped tea bowls are universally considered more valuable than machine-made ones

  • B

    Wabi-sabi originated as a critique of industrial manufacturing

  • C

    Wabi-sabi practitioners assign aesthetic value criteria that diverge from those favoring uniform perfection

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  • D

    Mass-produced porcelain has no aesthetic value in any cultural context

Explanation

The contrast between valuing imperfection and disfavoring symmetrical perfection supports A. B overgeneralizes "universally"; C overgeneralizes "any context"; D is historically unsupported by the text.

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