Command of Evidence: Quantitative

SAT Reading and Writing· difficulty 2/5

A historian compiled the percentage of literate adults in a country in four years: 1850, 22%; 1900, 51%; 1950, 78%; 2000, 96%. The historian concluded that literacy rose substantially over 150 years. To support this, the historian could cite ______

Which choice most logically completes the text using the data above?

  • A

    the 1850 figure of 22%.

  • B

    the 1950 figure of 78%.

  • C

    the 1900 figure of 51%.

  • D

    the rise from 22% in 1850 to 96% in 2000—more than fourfold.

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Explanation

"Rose substantially over 150 years" is supported by comparing the endpoints. Choice B captures the 4x rise across the full period.

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