Command of Evidence: Textual

SAT Reading and Writing· difficulty 4/5

Archaeologist Dr. Volkova argues that women played significant roles in governance in some Iron Age Eurasian steppe societies, contrary to the long-standing assumption that these societies were strictly male-dominated.

Which finding, if true, would most strongly support Dr. Volkova's argument?

  • A

    Several recently excavated high-status burials from these societies, identified through skeletal analysis as female, contained weapons, regalia, and ceremonial objects associated with leadership.

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  • B

    Iron Age steppe societies are known for their horsemanship.

  • C

    Iron Age burials are sometimes located on hilltops.

  • D

    Some grave goods were imported from neighboring regions.

Explanation

A provides direct material evidence of female burials with leadership markers, supporting Volkova's claim. B, C, and D are tangential.

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