Central Ideas and Details

SAT Reading and Writing· difficulty 2/5

Pandas, despite belonging to the order Carnivora, eat almost exclusively bamboo. Their digestive systems remain those of carnivores — short and inefficient at breaking down plant matter — which forces them to spend most of their waking hours eating. The combination of an unusual diet and an unmatched digestive system is one reason pandas appear sluggish; the biology, not the temperament, sets the pace.

Which choice best states the main idea of the text?

  • A

    Pandas' apparent sluggishness reflects a biological mismatch between their carnivore digestion and their bamboo diet.

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  • B

    Pandas are aggressive predators.

  • C

    Pandas are lazy by nature.

  • D

    Bamboo is the most nutritious plant.

Explanation

The passage's central point is the digestive-dietary mismatch driving behavior — C. A and B misread; D is unsupported.

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