Central Ideas and Details

SAT Reading and Writing· difficulty 3/5

Light behaves as both a wave and a particle, depending on how it is measured. This dual nature, called wave-particle duality, was among the most disorienting findings of early twentieth-century physics, and it eventually applied to electrons and other matter as well. Today, physicists treat the duality not as a paradox to be resolved but as a foundational feature of quantum reality.

Which choice best states the main idea of the text?

  • A

    Wave-particle duality is treated as a fundamental feature of quantum physics, not a problem to be solved.

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  • B

    Light is more wave than particle.

  • C

    Electrons are not subject to duality.

  • D

    Physics has progressed beyond quantum theory.

Explanation

The passage's central point is that physicists now accept duality as foundational — A. B, C, and D contradict or distort the text.

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