Text Structure and Purpose

SAT Reading and Writing· difficulty 3/5

Few literary forms are as compact, or as demanding, as the haiku. In its classical Japanese form, a haiku consists of just seventeen syllables, arranged in three lines, and traditionally requires a seasonal word that grounds the poem in a specific moment of the natural world. The discipline of the form has shaped Japanese verse for centuries.

Which choice best describes the function of the second sentence in the text?

  • A

    It defines the term 'syllable'.

  • B

    It contradicts the description of haiku as compact and demanding.

  • C

    It supports the description by detailing the formal constraints of haiku.

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  • D

    It introduces a different poetic form.

Explanation

The syllable count, line structure, and seasonal-word requirement support "compact" and "demanding." B captures the supporting function.

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SAT Reading and Writing · Text Structure and Purpose Practice Question | Acemy