Lines, Angles, and Triangles

SAT Math· difficulty 5/5

In triangle ABC, angle A = 90°90°, BC = 20, and sinB=frac35\\sin B = \\frac{3}{5}. What is the length of AC?

  • A

    300\sqrt{300}

  • B

    16

  • C

    12

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  • D

    605\frac{60}{5}

Explanation

sinB=fractextoppositetexthypotenuse=fracACBC\\sin B = \\frac{\\text{opposite}}{\\text{hypotenuse}} = \\frac{AC}{BC}. So AC=20cdotfrac35=12AC = 20 \\cdot \\frac{3}{5} = 12.

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