Nonlinear Functions

SAT Math· difficulty 4/5

The graph of y=xy = |x| is shifted right 2, stretched vertically by 3, and shifted down 1. What is the equation?

  • A

    y=3x2+1y = 3|x - 2| + 1

  • B

    y=3x21y = 3|x - 2| - 1

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  • C

    y=3x+21y = 3|x + 2| - 1

  • D

    y=3(x2)1y = |3(x - 2)| - 1

Explanation

Right 2: x2|x - 2|. Vertical stretch 3: 3x23|x - 2|. Down 1: 3x213|x - 2| - 1.

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