Nonlinear Functions

SAT Math· difficulty 3/5

A radioactive sample has a half-life of 5 years. If 80 grams are present today, how many grams remain in 15 years?

  • A

    2020

  • B

    55

  • C

    1010

    check_circle
  • D

    4040

Explanation

15 years is 3 half-lives: 80(1/2)3=80/8=1080 \cdot (1/2)^3 = 80/8 = 10 grams.

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