Nonlinear Equations in One Variable and Systems of Equations

SAT Math· difficulty 5/5

Solve for xx: x2x3=9x3\dfrac{x^2}{x - 3} = \dfrac{9}{x - 3}. Are any solutions extraneous?

  • A

    No solutions

  • B

    x=3,3x = 3, -3 are both valid

  • C

    x=3x = -3 is the only valid solution; x=3x = 3 is extraneous

    check_circle
  • D

    x=3x = 3 is the only valid solution

Explanation

Multiply both sides by x3x - 3: x2=9x^2 = 9, so x=±3x = \pm 3. But x=3x = 3 makes denominator zero, so it's extraneous. Only x=3x = -3 is valid.

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