Nonlinear Equations in One Variable and Systems of Equations

SAT Math· difficulty 4/5

The line y=mx1y = mx - 1 is tangent to y=x2y = x^2. What is m2m^2?

  • A

    88

  • B

    22

  • C

    11

  • D

    44

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Explanation

Set x2=mx1x^2 = mx - 1, so x2mx+1=0x^2 - mx + 1 = 0. Tangent means discriminant =0= 0: m24=0m^2 - 4 = 0, m2=4m^2 = 4.

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