Interaction of Heredity and Environment

AP Psychology· difficulty 4/5

100% 0% Height IQ Schiz. MZ DZ Twin concordance rates

The MZ-versus-DZ pattern shown most strongly suggests:

  • A

    No genetic influence on any trait

  • B

    A genetic component to all three traits

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  • C

    Identical twin pairs share less than fraternal pairs

  • D

    Environment alone explains the differences

Explanation

For each trait, monozygotic (genetically identical) twins show substantially higher concordance than dizygotic (~50% genetic) twins—a pattern indicating meaningful genetic influence.

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